IMF mission’s concerns
Dr. Ikramul Haq & Abdul Rauf Shakoori Pakistan’s relationship with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has been a long-standing one, characterized by both cooperation and tension. IMF’s involvement in Pakistan’s economy has often been critical, particularly when…
Pakistan’s Roadmap to Crypto Legalization–II
Abdul Rauf Shakoori The establishment of a regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies in Pakistan necessitates a structured and phased approach. The first article of this series explored the initial step of defining cryptocurrencies and conducting a legal and regulatory review,…
Pakistan’s Roadmap to Crypto Legalization—I
Abdul Rauf Shakoori The rapid evolution of cryptocurrency has significantly impacted global economies, offered new financial opportunities and reshaped traditional banking systems. The increasing interest of individuals, businesses, and investors in digital currencies has made it imperative for governments…
Online Child Sexual Abuse
Dr. Ikramul Haq & Abdul Rauf Shakoori The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) report on detecting, disrupting, and investigating online child sexual exploitation highlights the increasing role of financial intelligence in combating this heinous crime. The estimated…
Lacuna: appeal against CCIR’s order Dr. Ikramul Haq & Syed Muhammad Ijaz Introduction Section [1]131 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 (hereinafter referred to as the “Ordinance 2001”) was substituted through the Finance Act, 2024 (“FACT 2024”),…
Struggle for gender equality
Dr. Ikramul Haq & Abdul Rauf Shakoori The significance of International Women’s Day , observed on 8th March of every year, resonates strongly within Pakistan, a country where the resilience and determination of women against injustices…
Tapping Real Tax Potential
Dr. Ikramul Haq Businesses also need a fiscal policy board independent of tax collection that aims to increase the tax-to-GDP ratio as an outcome of long-term policies that promote investment in priority sectors such as exports and…
Crypto Innovation, Regulatory Challenges
Abdul Rauf Shakoori Cryptocurrency has emerged as a transformative force in the global financial ecosystem. What started as an experimental form of digital money with Bitcoin has now evolved into a multi-trillion-dollar industry, encompassing decentralized finance (DeFi), stablecoins, and…
Striving for cashless economy
Huzaima Bukhari, Dr. Ikramul Haq & Abdul Rauf Shakoori The global financial ecosystem is undergoing metamorphosis, with digital payment systems emerging as the cornerstone of economic efficiency, transparency, and growth. Yet, in many developing economies, cash remains the dominant…