Huzaima Bukhari & Dr. Ikramul Haq INTRODUCTION The global digital economy[1] and electronic commerce[2] (E-commerce) in the wake of Covid-19 endemic have assumed enhanced significance in facilitating the businesses and their clients, the governments and the citizens to transcend the…
Finance Bill 2025 Failure in dismantling oppressive tax system
Dr. Ikramul Haq “…regressive taxation, one of the great ironies of Pakistan’s tax system, treating exporters more like easy tax targets than growth drivers. The FY2025 budget pushed exporters into the normal tax regime, imposing a 1.25%…